Sapphirine

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Sapphirine

Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]

A rare mineral of the sapphirine supergroup, single chain inosilicate mineral with polytopes 1A, 2M, 3A, 4M, 5A; a silicate of magnesium and aluminium, (Mg,Al)₈(Al,Si)₆O₂₀ (with Fe as a major impurity); named after its sapphire-like colour

Properties

Chemical formula
Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
Group
Silicates
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Hardness (Mohs)
Color
Blue
Luster
Streak
White
Density
Cleavage
Fracture
Tenacity
Crystal habit
Transparency
Space group
Fluorescence
Magnetism
Radioactivity
Refractive index
Optical character
Birefringence
Pleochroism
Strunz classification
9.DH.45
Dana classification
IMA status
Grandfathered mineral (G)
IMA symbol
Spr
Locality
Type locality
Discovery year

Etymology

Named after sapphire

Source: Wikidata

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