Sapphirine
Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
A rare mineral of the sapphirine supergroup, single chain inosilicate mineral with polytopes 1A, 2M, 3A, 4M, 5A; a silicate of magnesium and aluminium, (Mg,Al)₈(Al,Si)₆O₂₀ (with Fe as a major impurity); named after its sapphire-like colour
Properties
- Chemical formula
- Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
- Group
- Silicates
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Hardness (Mohs)
- —
- Color
- Blue
- Luster
- —
- Streak
- White
- Density
- —
- Cleavage
- —
- Fracture
- —
- Tenacity
- —
- Crystal habit
- —
- Transparency
- —
- Space group
- —
- Fluorescence
- —
- Magnetism
- —
- Radioactivity
- —
- Refractive index
- —
- Optical character
- —
- Birefringence
- —
- Pleochroism
- —
- Strunz classification
- 9.DH.45
- Dana classification
- —
- IMA status
- Grandfathered mineral (G)
- IMA symbol
- Spr
- Locality
- —
- Type locality
- —
- Discovery year
- —
Etymology
Named after sapphire
Source: Wikidata
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